When it comes to a fast, flavour-packed dinner, the Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry is a real winner. This vibrant dish combines the bright, aromatic flavours of lemongrass, makrut lime leaves, and bird’s eye chillies, with the satisfying richness of chicken thighs. The result is a bold, satisfying stir-fry that’s easy to prepare and ready in under 20 minutes. What’s even better is how well the spices and seasonings meld together, creating a dish that’s both spicy and savoury, with just the right amount of sweetness.
If you’ve ever tried Vietnamese-inspired cooking, you’ll appreciate how familiar ingredients such as lemongrass and fish sauce bring depth and complexity. This Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry is the perfect dish for anyone craving a quick, delicious dinner with a punch of heat. It pairs beautifully with coconut rice or rice noodles, but it’s equally satisfying on its own.
Table of Contents
- Ingredient Breakdown
- The Importance of Lemongrass
- Balancing Heat and Sweetness in Stir Fry Sauce
- Stir-Frying Tips
- Serving Suggestions
- More Stir Fry Recipes
Ingredient Breakdown
- Chicken Thigh Fillets: Tender, juicy, and flavourful, chicken thighs are perfect for stir-fries as they stay moist and absorb the seasonings well.
- Lemongrass: Infuses the dish with a refreshing citrusy aroma, adding a bright note to balance the spiciness.
- Bird’s Eye Chillies: These small but potent chillies provide a fiery kick, giving the dish its characteristic heat.
- Makrut Lime Leaves: A signature ingredient in Southeast Asian cuisine, these leaves lend a unique, fragrant lime flavour that’s both floral and zesty.
- Garlic & Ginger: These aromatic ingredients form the base of many Asian dishes, offering warmth and a savoury depth of flavour.
- Palm Sugar: Adds a subtle sweetness, balancing the salty fish sauce and the heat from the chillies.
- Dark Soy Sauce & Fish Sauce: Provide the salty umami base that elevates the flavours of the dish and brings them all together.
The Importance of Lemongrass
In the Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry, lemongrass is the standout ingredient. It might seem like a simple addition, but its flavour is what truly defines the dish. The citrusy, slightly floral note of lemongrass cuts through the richness of the chicken and balances the heat from the chillies. Lemongrass also pairs wonderfully with makrut lime leaves and garlic, creating a fragrant, aromatic base for the stir fry.
When using lemongrass, it’s important to slice it very thinly to release the oils and maximise its flavour. You could also bruise the stalks with the back of a knife to further release the oils before slicing. Though the stalks are tough, they infuse the dish with their essence, so they’re usually not eaten directly. For the best results, use fresh lemongrass, as it provides a more vibrant, aromatic flavour compared to dried versions.
Balancing Heat and Sweetness in Stir Fry Sauce
The sauce for this Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry strikes the perfect balance between sweet, salty, and spicy. Palm sugar is key to achieving the right amount of sweetness. It complements the savoury depth of the dark soy sauce and fish sauce. The palm sugar also helps to create a slightly sticky sauce that clings to the chicken. It adds a pleasant sweetness without overpowering the other flavours. If you don’t have palm sugar to hand, you can use soft brown sugar. Just be aware that it won’t be able to produce the exact same flavour as palm sugar.
The bird’s eye chillies provide the heat. Their fiery bite is moderated by the richness of the chicken and the sweetness of the sugar. If you prefer less heat, you can reduce the number of chillies or remove the seeds, which hold much of the heat. It’s all about finding the perfect balance for your palate. This dish is easily adjustable to suit your preferred spice level.
Stir-Frying Tips
Stir-frying is a high-heat cooking technique that’s perfect for dishes like the Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry. The goal is to cook the ingredients quickly while retaining their freshness and texture. Chicken thighs, when stir-fried, become tender and juicy, absorbing all the aromatic flavours without drying out. The process of cooking the chicken in stages helps achieve that golden, crispy exterior while keeping the interior moist.
By cooking the chicken and aromatics separately, you ensure that the aromatics don’t burn. This can result in a bitter flavour. Once the chicken is added back to the pan, the sauce and seasonings coat each piece. This makes sure the flavours are evenly distributed. Stir-frying at high heat also allows the sauce to thicken slightly. The result is a glossy finish to the dish that makes it even more appetising.
Serving Suggestions
While the Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry is delicious on its own, it can also be paired with a variety of sides to complete the meal. Coconut rice is an excellent choice. Its creamy, slightly sweet flavour complements the heat and zest of the stir fry. The richness of the coconut rice balances out the boldness of the dish and adds a satisfying texture to each bite.
Another great option is rice noodles, which soak up the sauce and offer a lighter alternative to rice. For an extra touch of indulgence, top the stir fry with a fried egg. The runny yolk adds richness and enhances the overall flavour profile, making this dish even more satisfying.
If you prefer to keep things simpler, you can also enjoy the stir fry on its own. Serve it with some fresh herbs like coriander or mint to add a burst of freshness. The beauty of this dish is that you can customise it to your liking. Thus ensuring a meal that’s both quick and satisfying.
More Stir Fry Recipes
If you’re looking for more flavour-packed meals that come together in no time, just like this Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry, why not try out some of these?
- Sticky Brussels Sprouts Stir Fry: This dish proves that Brussels sprouts are far more than a side dish for Christmas dinner. Roasted until golden and tossed in a rich, umami-packed hoisin glaze, these sprouts will convert even the most sceptical eaters.
- Cashew Chicken Stir Fry: This takeaway inspired classic is packed with tons of flavour and comes together in less than 15 minutes! It combines succulent chicken pieces, roasted cashews and crisp vegetables tossed in a delicious, moreish sauce.
- Teriyaki Beef and Vegetable Stir Fry: Bursting with delicious flavours, tender beef and crisp vegetables, this tasty stir-fry is sure to be a hit with friends and family.
See how I make these recipes and more over on my Instagram!
Spicy Lemongrass Chicken Stir Fry
5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star
5 from 1 review
Packed with chillies, lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves and flavourful aromatics, this Vietnamese-inspired stir fry is both delicious and incredibly easy to make.
Stir fry the chicken until it’s deeply golden then transfer it to a plate. Cook the aromatics, add the chicken and sauce, give it one final toss and you’re all set – a delicious dinner ready in less than 20 minutes.
I like to serve it with coconut rice and a fried egg, but it would also be great with rice noodles.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Total Time: 20 minutes
- Yield: 4 1x
- Category: Chicken
Ingredients
- vegetable oil (or any neutral oil)
- 640 g chicken thigh fillets (boneless, skinless chicken thighs), sliced
- 2 lemongrass stalks, very thinly sliced
- 4 red bird’s eye chillies, deseeded and very thinly sliced
- 4 fresh makrut lime leaves, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
- 1 tbsp fresh ginger root, peeled and thinly sliced
- 2 tsps palm sugar (or brown sugar)
- 1½ tbsps dark soy sauce
- 2 tsps fish sauce
Instructions
- Once you get cooking, this dish comes together very quickly, so I recommend you have all your ingredients prepped, measured out and ready to go.
- Heat a splash of oil in a large wok, sauté pan or non-stick frying pan over high heat. Add the chicken and stir fry, tossing frequently, until 90% cooked through, 3 to 5 minutes depending on the size of your pieces. Transfer the chicken to a plate.
- Add another splash of oil to the same pan and heat it over high heat. Add the aromatics (lemongrass, chillies, makrut lime leaves, garlic and ginger) and stir fry, stirring constantly, until fragrant, 30 seconds to 1 minute. Be careful not to burn them!
- Return the chicken to the pan, add the palm sugar, dark soy sauce and fish sauce and toss well to coat. Cook, tossing very frequently, for 1 to 2 minutes, or until the sauce coats the chicken, then serve and enjoy!
Notes
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2 responses
Finally, a recipe for Chicken Lemongrass Stirfry that actually tastes like (and as good as!) the meals I have SO enjoyed at our top Vietnamese restaurants! The flavors, textures and blend were outstanding! I served it over rice and didn’t have anything “green” to garnish the top, so I used chopped green onion. Next time I will likely try cilantro or more Kaffir Lime leaves! Thank you for sharing your recipe, instructions and notes, Zen!! We both loved it!
Yay, I’m so glad you both enjoyed it! Thank you so much for the positive feedback 🙂